độc lập

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The Vietnamese word "độc lập" translates to "independent" in English. It is primarily used as an adjective, but it can also function as a noun in specific contexts. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand this word better:

Meaning:

• Độc lập refers to the state of being self-sufficient and not relying on others. It signifies autonomy and freedom from control by outside forces.

Usage Instructions:

• As an adjective: You can use "độc lập" to describe a person, organization, or country that operates independently.
• As a noun: It can represent the concept or condition of independence itself.

Examples:

1. Adjective Use:
   • "Việt Nam là một quốc gia độc lập." (Vietnam is an independent country.)
2. Noun Use:
   • "Độc lập là một giá trị quan trọng." (Independence is an important value.)

Advanced Usage:

• In a political context, "độc lập" is often used to discuss national sovereignty or the independence of a country from colonial rule or foreign influence.
• In personal contexts, it can refer to self-reliance or the ability to make one’s own decisions without depending on others.

Word Variants:

• Độc lập tự chủ: This phrase means "independence and self-reliance," emphasizing both independence and the ability to manage one’s own affairs.
• Độc lập nhân dân: This translates to "people's independence," often used in discussions about civil rights and the struggles of a nation for its autonomy.

Different Meanings:

• While "độc lập" primarily means "independent," it can also imply a sense of being alone or solitary in certain contexts, though this usage is less common.

Synonyms:

• Tự do: This means "freedom" and is often used interchangeably with "độc lập" in contexts discussing personal liberties.
• Tự chủ: This means "self-reliant" and focuses more on the ability to manage oneself independently.

Summary:

"Độc lập" is an important concept in Vietnamese culture, symbolizing the value of autonomy and self-governance.

Academic

noun

1. Independent